Mudassir Iqbal

Bottom-up Estimation : PMP/CAPM

Bottom-up estimation, also known as detailed estimation, involves breaking down a project into smaller tasks or activities, and then estimating the time and resources required for each task. This approach allows project managers to estimate the cost and duration of the project by summing up the estimated costs and durations of all the individual tasks. […]

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Analogous Estimation : PMP/CAPM

Analogous estimation, also known as top-down estimation, is a project management technique that uses historical data from similar projects to make an estimate for the current project. This approach involves identifying a previous project that is similar in scope, size, and complexity to the project is estimated, and then using the data from that project […]

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Context Diagram : PMP/CAPM

A context diagram is a high-level diagram that shows the relationship between a system and its external entities. It is used to provide a clear and simple overview of a system and its interactions with other systems or actors. The elements of a context diagram typically include: Example of the Context Diagram An example of […]

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Product Requirements and Project Requirements : PMP/CAPM

Product requirements in project management refer to the specific needs, wants, and expectations of the stakeholders for a particular product or system. These requirements are used to guide the development of the product and ensure that it meets the stakeholders’ objectives. Product requirements can be grouped into different categories such as functional requirements, which describe […]

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Rolling Wave Planning : PMP/CAPM

An iterative planning technique, a form of progressive elaboration, in which the work to be accomplished in the near term is planned in detail, while the work in the future is planned at a higher level This method is typically used for projects with a high degree of uncertainty, such as projects with a long […]

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Progressive Elaboration : PMP/CAPM

Progressive elaboration is a project management technique used to gradually increase the level of detail in a project plan as more information becomes available. It is closely related to the rolling wave planning method, and is often used in conjunction with it. The technique involves starting with a high-level plan and then adding more detail […]

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How Project Managers Can Implement Internet Safety

A good project manager must be a master of many skills, and the awareness and knowledge of cybercrime must be one of them. Our remote world and continued dependence on technology provide hackers with many new opportunities to breach corporate systems and steal private customer data. As a manager, allowing this to happen during your […]

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Tools for Effective Communication

Effective Communication is one of the significant roles of a project manager. Most of their time working is spent communicating with different groups to ensure the success of a project. Good communication across the board, with the client and the team members, contributes significantly to a project’s success. For project managers, strong communication skills are […]

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